In 1938, as a graduate student, she became one of three students-and the only woman-to desegregate West Virginia's state college. Hailing from the small West Virginian town of White Sulphur Springs, she graduated from high school at 14 and the historically black West Virginia State University at 18. Katherine Johnson, the movie's protagonist, was something of a child prodigy. into the throes of war, NACA and Langley began recruiting African-American women with college degrees to work as human computers. Six months later, after the attack on Pearl Harbor brought the U.S. In June 1941, with war raging in Europe, President Franklin Roosevelt looked to ensure the growth of the federal workforce.įirst he issued Executive Order 8802, which banned "discrimination in the employment of workers in defense industries or government because of race, creed, color, or national origin" (though it does not include gender). and they didn't have to pay them very much," NASA's historian Bill Barry says, explaining the NACA's decision. In 1935, the NACA (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, a precursor to NASA) hired five women to be their first computer pool at the Langley campus. federal agency founded on March 3, 1915, to undertake, promote, and institutionalize aeronautical research. The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was a U.S. The film also features the first African American NASA supervisor Dorothy Vaughan and the first African American NASA engineer Mary Jackson The film tells the story of Katherine Johnson, a mathematician who calculated flight trajectories for Project Mercury and other missions. Hidden Figures is a 2016 American biographical drama film about African American female mathematicians who worked at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) during the Space Race. Katherine Johnson , Mary Jackson, Dorothy Vaughan The telling the story of three unknown space heroes, Hidden Figures also reveals a greater truth about NASA. The True Story of 'Hidden Figures' and the Women Who Crunched the Numbers for NASA
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